kaira.modulations.QAMDemodulator

Inheritance diagram of QAMDemodulator — Inheritance diagram for QAMDemodulator

class kaira.modulations.QAMDemodulator(order: Literal[4, 16, 64, 256], gray_coding: bool = True, normalize: bool = True, *args, **kwargs)[source]

Bases: BaseDemodulator

Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) demodulator.

Methods

`__init__`	Initialize the QAM demodulator.
`forward`	Demodulate QAM symbols.
`reset_state`	Reset any stateful components.

Attributes

bits_per_symbol

Number of bits per symbol.

Examples using `kaira.modulations.QAMDemodulator`

Modulation Schemes Comparison

Higher-Order QAM Modulation

Modulation Schemes for Digital Communication Systems

Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM)

Signal and Error Rate Metrics

__init__(order: Literal[4, 16, 64, 256], gray_coding: bool = True, normalize: bool = True, *args, **kwargs) → None[source]

Initialize the QAM demodulator.

Parameters:

order – Modulation order (must be a perfect square and power of 4)
gray_coding – Whether Gray coding was used for mapping
normalize – If True, assumes normalized constellation
*args – Variable length argument list.
**kwargs – Arbitrary keyword arguments.

forward(y: Tensor, noise_var: float | Tensor | None = None, *args, **kwargs) → Tensor[source]

Demodulate QAM symbols.

Parameters:

y – Received tensor of QAM symbols
noise_var – Noise variance for soft demodulation (optional)
*args – Variable length argument list.
**kwargs – Arbitrary keyword arguments.

Returns:

If noise_var is provided, returns LLRs; otherwise, returns hard bit decisions

property bits_per_symbol: int: Number of bits per symbol.

reset_state() → None

Reset any stateful components.

For demodulators with memory.

kaira.modulations.QAMDemodulator

Examples using kaira.modulations.QAMDemodulator

Examples using `kaira.modulations.QAMDemodulator`